A small problem can turn into a bigger one
A heat pump that's low on refrigerant will keep running, but the compressor ends up working outside the conditions it's built for. Run it long enough in that state and the compressor itself can fail, which turns a refrigerant leak into a full compressor replacement. The same goes for a failing run capacitor. It can still kick the compressor and fan on for weeks, drawing more current than it should, until the motor it's supporting burns out from the strain.







